{"id":5288,"date":"2025-07-14T01:24:32","date_gmt":"2025-07-14T01:24:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jinzho.com\/repair-heating-element-whirlpool-dryer-complete-guide-2025\/"},"modified":"2026-04-20T12:09:18","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T04:09:18","slug":"repair-heating-element-whirlpool-dryer-complete-guide-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jinzho.com\/vi\/repair-heating-element-whirlpool-dryer-complete-guide-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"2025\u5e74\u60e0\u800c\u6d66\u5e72\u8863\u673a\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u5b8c\u6574\u7ef4\u4fee\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"
\"2025\u5e74\u60e0\u800c\u6d66\u5e72\u8863\u673a\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u5b8c\u6574\u7ef4\u4fee\u6307\u5357\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

To repair heating element issues in your Whirlpool dryer, start by unplugging the dryer and allowing it to cool. You often notice a faulty heating element when the dryer produces no heat, clothes remain damp, or the appliance stops mid-cycle. A faulty heating element in a Whirlpool dryer can also cause longer drying times. Always use proper tools and safety gear before you begin any \u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u66f4\u6362\u9009\u578b\uff1f\u200b\u200b<\/a> repair. You must inspect the Whirlpool dryer heating element<\/a> for visible damage or test it with a multimeter. Address faulty parts promptly to restore your dryer\u2019s performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Recognizing Whirlpool Dryer Heating Element Failure<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"Recognizing<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Common Signs of a Faulty Heating Element<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4efb\u4e00\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u53d1\u751f\u6545\u969c\uff0c\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u82e5\u5e72\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u70d8\u5e72\u673a\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd0\u8f6c\u4f46\u4e0d\u52a0\u70ed\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u8fc7\u70ed\u5e76\u610f\u5916\u5173\u95ed\u3002\u6709\u65f6\uff0c\u8863\u7269\u5728\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u4e2a\u5faa\u73af\u540e\u4ecd\u7136\u6f6e\u6e7f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u70d8\u5e72\u673a\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u9014\u505c\u6b62\u3002\u60a8\u53ef\u80fd\u8fd8\u4f1a\u542c\u5230\u5f02\u5e38\u566a\u97f3\uff0c\u6216\u770b\u5230\u63a7\u5236\u9762\u677f\u4eae\u8d77\u4f46\u6eda\u7b52\u4e0d\u53d1\u70ed\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u95ee\u9898\u901a\u5e38\u6307\u5411\u6545\u969c\u7684\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u3002<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

You may notice your Whirlpool dryer stops producing heat<\/a> even though the drum still turns. This symptom often points directly to a faulty heating element. When the \u70d8\u5e72\u673a\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u53cd\u590d\u6545\u969c<\/a>, the appliance cannot generate the necessary heat to dry your clothes. You might also observe that the dryer heats up at first but then loses heat<\/a> while still running. This pattern signals a malfunctioning whirlpool dryer<\/a> or a failing component inside the heating system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8863\u7269\u70d8\u5e72\u65f6\u95f4\u8fc7\u957f<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

If your clothes remain damp after a full cycle, you should suspect a faulty heating element. The dryer may run for its usual duration, but the lack of heat extends drying times significantly. This issue can waste energy and increase utility costs. You may also notice that the dryer drum turns as expected, but the clothes never reach the desired dryness. In many cases, this symptom appears before the dryer stops heating altogether.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u70d8\u5e72\u673a\u5728\u8fd0\u884c\u4e2d\u9014\u505c\u673a<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u6545\u969c\u7684 heating element can cause your Whirlpool dryer<\/a> to shut off unexpectedly during a cycle. Overheating or electrical issues within the dryer heating element may trigger safety mechanisms, leading to premature shutdowns. Sometimes, the dryer may blow a fuse or trip a thermal fuse as a secondary effect. If your dryer stops mid-cycle, you should inspect the heating element and related components for faults.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

M\u1eb9o:<\/strong> Always check the lint filter and ventilation system. Blockages can cause overheating and contribute to heating element failure.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Visual and Diagnostic Clues<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Burn marks or broken coils<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

You can often identify a faulty heating element through \u76ee\u89c6\u68c0\u67e5<\/a>. Unplug your Whirlpool dryer and locate the heating element<\/a> assembly. Look for visible signs of damage, such as burn marks, broken coils, or discoloration. These clues indicate that the dryer heating element has failed<\/a> and requires replacement. A broken or burnt coil disrupts the flow of electricity, preventing the dryer from producing heat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Error codes or warning lights<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Modern Whirlpool dryers may display error codes or warning lights when a component fails. If you see an error code related to heating or temperature, consult your user manual for guidance. These alerts often point to a faulty heating element or related parts, such as thermostats or thermal cut-offs. You can confirm the diagnosis by using a multimeter to test the dryer heating element for continuity. Infinite resistance on the meter means the element is faulty and must be replaced.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

Ghi ch\u00fa:<\/strong> Before replacing the heating element, check the thermostat and other safety devices. Sometimes, a faulty thermostat can mimic heating element failure.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Tools and Safety for Repair Heating Element<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Required Tools for Whirlpool Dryer Repair<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u4e86 repair or replace the heating element in your Whirlpool dryer<\/a>, you need the right tools for the job. Using the correct equipment ensures a smooth process and helps prevent damage to your appliance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tu\u1ed1c n\u01a1 v\u00edt (lo\u1ea1i Phillips v\u00e0 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ea7u ph\u1eb3ng)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

You need both Phillips and flathead screwdrivers. The Phillips screwdriver removes screws that secure the heating element and other internal components. The flathead screwdriver<\/a> helps disconnect wires and handle small parts during disassembly and reassembly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u87ba\u6bcd\u65cb\u5177\u6216\u5957\u7b52\u6273\u624b\u5957\u88c5<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed8T \u5e26\u5ef6\u957f\u6746\u76841\/2\u82f1\u5bf8\u5957\u7b52\u6273\u624b<\/a> or a compatible socket set is essential. You use this tool to remove screws from the dryer\u2019s back panel and to access the heating element assembly. The nut driver also helps with mounting or removing the heating element itself.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Multimeter (ohms setting)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

A multimeter set to the ohms setting allows you to test the heating element for electrical continuity. This test confirms whether the heating element has failed and needs replacement. You can also use the multimeter to check other electrical components, such as thermostats and fuses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5de5\u4f5c\u624b\u5957\u548c\u5b89\u5168\u773c\u955c<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

G\u0103ng tay l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c<\/a> protect your hands from sharp edges and hot surfaces inside the dryer. K\u00ednh b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9<\/a> shield your eyes from dust and debris during the repair. Always wear protective gear to reduce the risk of injury.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

M\u1eb9o:<\/strong> Always gather all necessary tools before you begin. This preparation saves time and helps you avoid unnecessary interruptions during the repair.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Safety Precautions Before You Replace Heating Element<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

You must follow strict safety procedures when working on your Whirlpool dryer. These steps protect you from electrical hazards and prevent damage to your appliance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unplugging the dryer from power<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

\u59cb\u7ec8 disconnect the dryer from its power source<\/a> before starting any repair. Unplug the dryer or turn off the circuit breaker. This step prevents electrical shock and keeps you safe while you work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Turning off gas supply (for gas models)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

If you own a gas dryer, turn off the gas supply before you begin. This precaution prevents gas leaks and reduces the risk of fire or explosion during the repair.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Avoiding sharp edges and hot components<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

Dryer interiors often contain sharp metal edges and hot components. Wear gloves and safety glasses to protect yourself. Allow the dryer to cool completely before you start disassembly. Handle all parts carefully to avoid cuts or burns.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\n

Ghi ch\u00fa:<\/strong> If you feel unsure about any repair step, consult your Whirlpool user manual or seek help from a qualified appliance technician. Your safety should always come first.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Diagnosing the Whirlpool Dryer Heating Element<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u63a5\u89e6\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u7ec4\u4ef6<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Removing top, front, and drum panels<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

To repair heating element issues in your Whirlpool dryer, you must first access the internal components. Begin by unplugging the dryer and wearing protective gloves and safety glasses. This step ensures your safety and prevents electrical hazards. Follow these steps to reach the dryer heating element:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n\n
  1. Open the dryer door and remove the screws securing the front panel<\/a>.<\/li>\n
  2. Carefully lift off the front panel to expose the interior.<\/li>\n
  3. If your model requires it, remove the screws along the back top edge<\/a> to release the top panel. Slide the panel back and lift it off.<\/li>\n
  4. Remove the control panel by sliding it up or unscrewing it, depending on your model.<\/li>\n
  5. Disconnect the door switch wiring harness to prevent accidental damage.<\/li>\n
  6. Remove screws near the lint filter and at the bottom of the front panel.<\/li>\n
  7. Take off the front panel completely.<\/li>\n
  8. In some Whirlpool dryer models, you may need to remove the drum for full access. Gently lift the drum out after disconnecting the belt.<\/li>\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
    \n

    M\u1eb9o:<\/strong> Take a photo or label the wiring connections before disconnecting them. This step helps you reconnect everything correctly during reassembly.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

    Locating the heating element in your model<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    Once you remove the necessary panels, locate the whirlpool dryer heating element. In most Whirlpool dryers, you will find the heating element at the bottom right side of the cabinet, often attached to a metal housing. Some models place the element near the blower housing or connect it to the vent system at the back. The heating element looks like a coiled wire or spring inside a metal casing. Identify the wires connected to the terminals and note their positions for later reinstallation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u6d4b\u8bd5\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u901a\u65ad\u6027<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Using a multimeter to check for continuity<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    After you access the whirlpool dryer heating element, you need to test heating element continuity. Set your multimeter to the ohms setting. Disconnect the wires from the heating element terminals. Touch one probe to each terminal. A functioning dryer heating element<\/a> should show a low resistance reading, typically between 10 and 50 ohms. If the multimeter displays infinite resistance or no movement, the element has failed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Interpreting test results to confirm failure<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    M\u1ed8T b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn l\u00e0m n\u00f3ng b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i<\/a> remains one of the most common reasons for a dryer not heating. Use the table below to help you identify the cause and confirm your diagnosis:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n\n\n\n\n
    G\u00e2y ra<\/th>Identification Method<\/th>Ghi ch\u00fa<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
    \u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u6545\u969c<\/td>Visual check for broken coils; test with multimeter for continuity<\/td>Disconnect power before inspection; broken coils may not always show<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u70ed\u7194\u65ad\u5668\u7194\u65ad<\/td>Multimeter test for continuity; fuse on heater or blower housing<\/td>Replace if blown; prevents overheating<\/td><\/tr>\n
    \u6052\u6e29\u5668\u6545\u969c<\/td>Multimeter test for continuity; near heating element<\/td>Regulates temperature; failure stops heating<\/td><\/tr>\n
    Faulty Control Board<\/td>Observe error codes; dryer runs but does not heat<\/td>Controls heating; less common cause<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    If your test confirms a faulty heating element, you should replace it to restore proper dryer function. Always check related components, such as thermal fuses and thermostats, since these can also cause heating problems in your Whirlpool dryer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n

    Ghi ch\u00fa:<\/strong> Clogged vents or lint buildup can cause overheating and lead to repeated dryer heating element failure. Clean the vent system regularly to prevent future issues.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

    How to Replace Heating Element in Whirlpool Dryer<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
    \"How<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    Th\u00e1o b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn gia nhi\u1ec7t b\u1ecb l\u1ed7i<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u65ad\u5f00\u5bfc\u7ebf\u4e0e\u56fa\u5b9a\u87ba\u4e1d<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    You must begin by ensuring the dryer is unplugged from the power source. This step eliminates electrical hazards<\/a> and keeps you safe during the repair heating element process. Remove the lint filter and the screws that secure its housing<\/a>. Use a putty knife or paint scraper to release the spring clips, then lift the top panel. Locate the heating element terminals inside your Whirlpool dryer. Carefully disconnect the wires from the heating element, making sure to note their positions for reassembly. Take a photo or label the wires if needed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Next, remove the screws that secure the front panel. Lift the panel off its mounting clips to expose the internal components. Access the heating element assembly, which you will typically find at the bottom of the dryer cabinet. Remove the screws or clips that hold the heating element assembly to the duct. Gently pull the assembly out, taking care not to damage any surrounding parts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n

    M\u1eb9o:<\/strong> Handle all parts gently<\/a>. Avoid using excessive force, as this can damage brackets, hooks, or other components inside the dryer.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

    Extracting the old heating element safely<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    Once you have the assembly out, locate the dryer heating element inside its metal housing. Remove the screws or clips that secure the heating element. Note the orientation of the element before removal. Gently lift the gray casing if needed, and avoid breaking any hooks or brackets. Carefully extract the old heating element, making sure not to bend or damage the coil. Inspect the area for any lint buildup or debris, and clean as necessary.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n

    Ghi ch\u00fa:<\/strong> Always use your Whirlpool dryer manual to confirm the location and orientation of the heating element. This step reduces the risk of accidental damage during the repair.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

    Installing the New Whirlpool Dryer Heating Element<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Transferring the high limit thermostat<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    Before you install the new heating element, transfer the high limit thermostat from the old unit. Begin by removing the wires connected to both the heating element and the thermostat. Note the positions of each wire. Identify the high limit thermostat, usually attached to the left side of the heating element. Remove the mounting screws or, for newer models, gently pry up the thermostat to detach it. Move the metal bracket from the old thermostat to the new one if necessary. Attach the thermostat to the new heating element, ensuring it sits in the same position as before.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n

    M\u1eb9o:<\/strong> Connect the two red wires to the thermostat terminals<\/a>. The exact terminal does not matter as long as the wire reaches securely.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

    \u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e0e\u56fa\u5b9a\u65b0\u5143\u4ef6<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    Place the new whirlpool dryer heating element into the assembly, matching the orientation of the old one. Secure it with the appropriate screws or clips. Make sure the element sits firmly in place and does not touch any other metal parts. Slide the heating element assembly back into the duct and fasten it with the original screws or clips.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Reconnecting wires and terminals<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    Reconnect the wires to the heating element terminals, following the notes or photos you took earlier. Ensure each connection is tight and secure. If your model uses a jumper wire or piggyback connector, attach these as needed to maintain proper electrical flow. Double-check all connections before proceeding.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n

    \u26a1 B\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong> Loose or incorrect wiring can cause the dryer heating element to malfunction or create a safety hazard. Always verify each connection.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

    Reassembling the Whirlpool Dryer<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Reattaching panels and drum<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    Begin reassembly by reversing the removal steps<\/a>. If you removed the drum, carefully set it back into place and reconnect the belt. Reattach the front panel by aligning it with the mounting clips and securing it with screws. Slide the top panel back into position and press down to engage the spring clips. Replace the lint filter housing and insert the lint filter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u590d\u67e5\u6240\u6709\u8fde\u63a5<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    Before restoring power, perform a final visual inspection. Confirm that all wires are connected to the correct terminals and that no components are loose. Check the continuity of the heating element and thermostats<\/a> with a multimeter to ensure proper function. Take a moment to review any photos you took during disassembly to avoid errors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n

    M\u1eb9o:<\/strong> After you reassemble the dryer, plug it in and run a short test cycle. Listen for unusual noises and check for proper heat output. This step confirms a successful heating element replacement.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

    By following these steps, you can repair heating element issues in your Whirlpool dryer safely and efficiently. Proper installation and careful reassembly ensure your dryer operates at peak performance.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    Testing and Troubleshooting After Heating Element Repair<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

    Running a Test Cycle on Whirlpool Dryer<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    Checking for proper heat output<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

    After you install the new whirlpool dryer heating element, you need to confirm that your dryer heats correctly. Start by plugging in your whirlpool dryer and powering it on. Run an empty cycle<\/a> first. This step helps you observe the heating element without any laundry blocking your view or airflow. Follow these steps to check for proper heat output:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n\n
    1. Turn on the dryer and listen for any unusual sounds.<\/li>\n
    2. Open the door after a few minutes and feel for warm air inside the drum.<\/li>\n
    3. Check the vent outside your home to ensure hot air flows freely.<\/li>\n
    4. Use your hand to feel the temperature rise near the vent. The air should feel hot, not just warm.<\/li>\n
    5. Run a small load of laundry and monitor the drying time. Clothes should dry within a normal cycle.<\/li>\n
    6. Repeat the process for a second cycle to confirm consistent heating.<\/li>\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
      \n

      M\u1eb9o:<\/strong> If you notice the dryer overheating or shutting off, stop the cycle immediately and begin troubleshooting.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

      Monitoring for unusual noises or smells<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

      You should always pay attention to any new noises or odors during the first few cycles after repair. A properly installed whirlpool dryer heating element should not produce burning smells or loud sounds. If you detect a burning odor, turn off the dryer and inspect the wiring and connections. Listen for rattling, scraping, or buzzing. These sounds may indicate loose parts or improper installation. Address any issues before using the dryer for regular laundry loads.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      If the Dryer Still Doesn’t Heat After Replacement<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      \u68c0\u67e5\u70ed\u7194\u65ad\u5668\u548c\u8fc7\u70ed\u4fdd\u62a4\u88c5\u7f6e<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

      \u5982\u679c\u60a8\u7684 whirlpool dryer<\/a> does not heat after you replace the heating element, you need to check additional components. Start with the thermal fuse and thermal cut-off. These safety devices prevent overheating. Use a multimeter to test for continuity. A blown fuse or cut-off will show no continuity and must be replaced. Always disconnect power before testing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u68c0\u67e5\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u4e0e\u7ebf\u8def<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

      \u63a5\u4e0b\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u8fd0\u884c\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u548c\u6781\u9650\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u4e07\u7528\u8868\u6d4b\u8bd5\u65f6\u4e24\u8005\u5747\u5e94\u663e\u793a\u901a\u8def\u3002\u672a\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u9700\u66f4\u6362\u3002\u68c0\u67e5\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u3001\u6e29\u63a7\u5668\u548c\u63a5\u7ebf\u7aef\u5b50\u6392\u7684\u6240\u6709\u7ebf\u8def\u8fde\u63a5\u3002\u67e5\u770b\u662f\u5426\u5b58\u5728\u70e7\u8680\u3001\u677e\u52a8\u6216\u8131\u843d\u7684\u7ebf\u7f06\u3002\u7d27\u56fa\u6240\u6709\u677e\u52a8\u8fde\u63a5\u5e76\u66f4\u6362\u635f\u574f\u5bfc\u7ebf\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u786e\u8ba4\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u5b89\u88c5\u6b63\u786e\u6027<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

      \u5b89\u88c5\u4e0d\u5f53\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u70d8\u5e72\u673a\u65e0\u6cd5\u52a0\u70ed\u3002\u8bf7\u4ed4\u7ec6\u6838\u5bf9\u60e0\u800c\u6d66\u70d8\u5e72\u673a\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u662f\u5426\u5b89\u88c5\u81f3\u6b63\u786e\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u786e\u8ba4\u6240\u6709\u5bfc\u7ebf\u8fde\u63a5\u81f3\u5bf9\u5e94\u7aef\u5b50\u3002\u68c0\u6d4b \u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u7535\u963b\u503c\uff0c\u6b63\u5e38\u8bfb\u6570\u5e94\u7ea6\u4e3a10\u6b27\u59c6<\/a>. \u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u70d8\u5e72\u673a\u5728\u7535\u6e90\u63d2\u5ea7\u548c\u63a5\u7ebf\u7aef\u5b50\u6392\u5904\u83b7\u5f97\u6b63\u786e\u7535\u538b\u3002\u53d1\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u95ee\u9898\u9700\u5728\u518d\u6b21\u6d4b\u8bd5\u524d\u4fee\u6b63\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n

      \u26a1 B\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng:<\/strong> \u5207\u52ff\u5728\u6000\u7591\u5b58\u5728\u7ebf\u8def\u6216\u5143\u4ef6\u6545\u969c\u65f6\u8fd0\u884c\u70d8\u5e72\u673a\u3002\u672a\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u53ef\u80fd\u5bfc\u81f4\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u635f\u574f\u6216\u5f15\u53d1\u5b89\u5168\u9690\u60a3\u3002.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

      \u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u6545\u969c\u6392\u67e5\u6d41\u7a0b\u53ef\u786e\u4fdd\u60e0\u800c\u6d66\u70d8\u5e72\u673a\u5b89\u5168\u9ad8\u6548\u8fd0\u884c\u3002\u9075\u5faa\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u53ef\u89e3\u51b3\u7ef4\u4fee\u540e\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u52a0\u70ed\u95ee\u9898\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \u5ef6\u957f\u60e0\u800c\u6d66\u70d8\u5e72\u673a\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u4f7f\u7528\u5bff\u547d\u7684\u7ef4\u62a4\u8981\u70b9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

      \u6e05\u6d01\u4e0e\u9884\u9632\u6027\u7ef4\u62a4<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      \u5b9a\u671f\u6e05\u7406\u7ed2\u6bdb\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7f51\u548c\u901a\u98ce\u7ba1\u9053<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

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      \u6bcf\u5e74\u81f3\u5c11\u68c0\u67e5\u6e05\u6d01\u4e00\u6b21\u70d8\u5e72\u673a\u901a\u98ce\u7ba1\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf\u3002\u82e5\u53d1\u73b0\u70d8\u5e72\u65f6\u95f4\u5ef6\u957f\u6216\u6c14\u6d41\u51cf\u5f31\uff0c\u5e94\u63d0\u9ad8 \u6e05\u6d01\u9891\u7387<\/a>. \u3002\u4f7f\u7528\u7ba1\u9053\u5237\u6216\u5438\u5c18\u5668\u9644\u4ef6\u6e05\u9664\u901a\u98ce\u8f6f\u7ba1\u53ca\u5916\u90e8\u901a\u98ce\u5e3d\u7684\u7ed2\u6bdb\u6742\u7269\u3002\u4fdd\u6301\u6c14\u6d41\u7545\u901a\u53ef\u9632\u6b62\u8fc7\u70ed\u5e76\u964d\u4f4e\u706b\u707e\u98ce\u9669\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n\n\n\n\n
      Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n<\/th>\u6e05\u6d01\u9891\u7387<\/th>\u4f5c\u7528\/\u5bf9\u70d8\u5e72\u673a\u6027\u80fd\u53ca\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/th><\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
      \u7ed2\u6bdb\u8fc7\u6ee4\u7f51<\/td>\u6bcf\u6b21\u4f7f\u7528\u540e\u6e05\u7406\uff0c\u6bcf\u516d\u4e2a\u6708\u6df1\u5ea6\u6e05\u6d01<\/td>\u9632\u6b62\u7ed2\u6bdb\u5806\u79ef\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u6c14\u6d41\uff0c\u51cf\u5c11\u8fc7\u70ed<\/td><\/tr>\n
      \u70d8\u5e72\u673a\u901a\u98ce\u7ba1\u9053\u7cfb\u7edf<\/td>\u6bcf\u5e74\u81f3\u5c11\u4e00\u6b21\uff0c\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\u589e\u52a0\u9891\u6b21<\/td>\u7ef4\u6301\u6c14\u6d41\u7545\u901a\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u8fc7\u70ed\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6<\/td><\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n
      \n

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      \u68c0\u67e5\u52a0\u70ed\u5143\u4ef6\u5468\u56f4\u7ed2\u6bdb\u5806\u79ef<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

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      \u9884\u9632\u6027\u5e38\u89c4\u68c0\u67e5<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      \u76d1\u63a7\u70d8\u5e72\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u6027\u80fd\u8868\u73b0<\/h4>\n\n\n\n

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